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Recognizing Lymphedema Characteristics And Understanding Treatment Options

The lymph system is basically a network of lymph nodes, ducts and vessels along with organs that produce and transport "lymph fluids" from tissues back to the bloodstream.

Lymphedema occurs when protein-rich lymph fluid accumulates in areas of the body because of a weak lymphatic system that cannot effectively transport the fluid. Most of the time lymphedema starts in a foot or hand and works it's way up the leg or arm, but it can also affect your face or torso. Lymphedema can be caused by lymphatic hypoplasia or by the blockage or the rupture of lymphatic vessels.

Another condition that affects the lymph system is known as lymphangitis which occurs when bacteria gains access to the lymphatic vessels. This condition is normally a result of a strep infection but is occasionally caused by a staph infection. When it occurs the affected limb becomes red and hot there can also be red streaks originating from the entry point of the pathogens and swelling of the lymph glands (lymphadenopathy). If the swelling becomes bad enough it can sometimes break the skin.

Primary lymphedema is considered a genetic disease and not very common. It is treated surgically. In the case of secondary lymphedema there is usually something that has caused damage to the lymph vessels or channels such as radiation or surgical treatments, accidents or other trauma.

Decongestant therapy is an approach of dealing with secondary lymphedema where you try to get the fluids moving. There are several different ways to manually get the fluids moving including drainage, compression garments or bandages, area specific exercises, massage or mechanically assisted exercise. Through proper management of lymphedema symptoms it's possible to maintain a relatively normal life despite the fact there isn't a definite cure for the problem.

The most important first step you can take when dealing with lymphedema is to educate yourself. Are there ways to improve the movement of fluid on you own, such as an exercise, yoga or relaxation regimen? It's important to ask your doctor. In addition, you should ask your doctor about nutritional considerations such as Vitamin C, Zinc and high quality Protein as each of these are thought to be beneficial. Much of the frustration suffered by those with lymphedema can be eased as you discover how to better cope with and manage your symptoms.

Many people have issues when they travel or are away from home. One suggestion is to try a few of the compression garments, socks or even the bandages to see if these will ease symptoms when you are on the road. As you learn what works for you, your life will return to a more normal state and you will find that your symptoms will be much more manageable.

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To learn more about lymphedema symptoms that will help you recognize this crippling disease please visit our health portal site. For information on specific treatment options such as compression bandages please visit the eWellness site.



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