The Basics of Liposuction

Liposuction is a procedure that is performed by removing excess fat from specific areas of the body that are largely unresponsive to diet and exercise. The treatment is an effective means of contouring the body and the most common procedure performed within the United States. In this article, we will outline various aspects of this treatment including techniques, benefits, and candidacy

Liposuction is able to be performed alone or in conjunction with additional procedures. Common areas of treatment include the flanks, abdomen, areas of the legs, neck and chin, arms, buttocks, back, and the male chest, also referred to as a male breast reduction. 

The procedure acts to improve the overall contour of the area treated through the removal of fatty tissues. However, it should be understood that this procedure is not a substitute for proper diet and exercise. Those who have a strong skin elasticity should expect the best results. Individuals who have concerns regarding skin elasticity should take the time to discuss their various treatment options with their physician prior to treatment. 

Candidates for treatment include individuals of average weight, with firm skin, and deposits of excess fat which they hope to get rid of. Both physical and emotional health play a large role in determining proper candidates in addition to realistic expectations. Patients who are older may have lower skin elasticity and thus, may not be able to achieve the same results as that of a younger patient. 

The procedure generally poses greater risks to those with medical issues such as diabetes, lung disease, heart problems, or those who have had recent surgery near the area of treatment. 

Liposuction is typically performed as an outpatient surgery under general anesthesia. Small incisions are cut in skin folds from which the fat is then suctioned out. 

The tumescent technique is one that is used by surgeons in order to minimize bruising, pain, and overall discomfort during the recovery process. The technique employs the use of large amounts of saline containing dilute lidocaine, in conjunction with epinephrine. The process helps to prevent blood loss and post operative bruising. 

Once the substance is injected, a narrow tube called a cannula is inserted into the incision and moved back and forth throughout the area or fat. The cannula acts to break down the fat cells which are then removed from the body. 

Most patients are able to leave the same day. The overall recovery process generally depends on the extent and location of the treatment. Tight fitting garments are advised to patients during the first several weeks of recovery to help the healing along. Pain medication may be prescribed by the operating physician. 

If you are interested in learning more about this treatment option, the best place to begin is by contacting a board certified plastic surgeon who specializes in the procedure.

Article Tags: Skin Elasticity

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