Who Performs Eye Surgery?

There are different types of practitioners who perform eye surgery. The eye is a fragile sense organ comprised of many different components.

The training and certification of the medical professional who performs eye surgery may vary depending on the type of procedure. The eye is a delicate and fragile sense organ comprised of many components. The internal workings include the retina, cornea, muscles, iris, pupil, sclera, and optic nerve. The external workings include the eyelid, lashes, tear ducts and surrounding tissue. These sense organs provide us with one of our five most valuable senses. The eyes provide our vision which allows us to learn and ascertain information throughout our lives. Those without vision have a much more difficult time and rely more fully on their other four senses of hearing, feeling, tasting and smelling. There are Braille alphabet books, signs and more to assist visually impaired individuals. The Braille methodology is comprised of tiny bumps upon surfaces that are read by a person’s touch.
What types of doctors perform surgery on our eyes? Here are some things to think about:

- Opticians: Opticians are medical technicians who dispense glasses. They read prescriptions and make corrective lenses in a laboratory.

Optometrist: An optometrist is a practitioner who performs examinations on patients including dilation of the pupil, vision screenings, glaucoma tests and more. They write prescriptions that are filled by the dispensing optician.

Ophthalmologist: An ophthalmologist is a physician who focuses on the study of the eye. Anatomy, physiology, disease prevention, diagnostics and treatments are the specialties of this expert.

- Surgeons who address the internal functionality: Surgeons who specialize in treating the internal workings of the eyes may perform radial keratotomy, Lasik procedures, corneal transplants, and more. They are well trained experts.

- Cosmetic procedures: Those medical practitioners who address external workings are often plastic surgeons. Eyebrow lifts and eyelid operations are common procedures of these MDs. An eyebrow lift is a version of a facelift that addresses the sagging tissue in the forehead or eyebrow region. Since this is a strictly cosmetic procedure, it is not covered by health insurance. An eyelid procedure, also called a blepharoplasty, is also an operation performed by a cosmetic surgeon but it may be covered by insurance. This operation tightens up and removes redundant skin and tissue surrounding the eye that may be obscuring vision. This is a common trend in aging individuals. Sagging and puffy eyelids are not only unattractive, causing the person to look cranky and tired, but can block peripheral vision, as well. If it is determined that vision is indeed affected, health care providers may step in to pay for the operation.

- Finding a doctor: It’s important to find a reputable board certified practitioner to perform any procedures on this sensitive and fragile sense organ. Word-of-mouth referrals from friends, family, co-workers or the family doc are great ways to learn about MDs. Searching online sites that supply ratings and reviews are another method which is gaining in popularity.

There are many different types of medical practitioners who perform eye surgery. Finding a competent expert with reputation and experience is crucial for success.

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