Peru Travel Guide: Montaña Machu Picchu

Overview of Machu Picchu Hiking Options

Machu Picchu, a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the New Seven Wonders of the World, offers several hiking options that cater to different fitness levels and interests. The most renowned hike is Huayna Picchu, known for its steep paths and spectacular views. However, due to its popularity, access to Huayna Picchu is highly competitive, with entrance limited to 400 hikers per day. As of 2023, tickets for Huayna Picchu are priced at 152 soles, compared to the regular Machu Picchu entrance fee of 128 soles. These tickets often sell out weeks in advance, especially during the high season from May to September (Ministry of Culture, Peru).

Alternative Hikes Within Machu Picchu

For those unable to secure a spot for Huayna Picchu or seeking a less crowded experience, Machu Picchu offers other remarkable hikes:

• Sun Gate (Inti Punku): A moderate 40-minute walk to the east past the agricultural sector. This hike offers panoramic views of the entire citadel.
• Inca Bridge (Puente Inca): An easier trek to the west, providing a glimpse into Incan engineering and strategic military placements.

Both sites are accessible with the regular Machu Picchu ticket and do not require additional fees.

Montaña Machu Picchu: A Thrilling Challenge

For a more strenuous and equally rewarding hike, Montaña Machu Picchu is an excellent choice. This mountain towers to the south of the citadel, reaching an elevation of 2,795 meters (9,179 ft), which is nearly 350 meters above Machu Picchu's main site at 2,450 meters (8,040 ft). The hike to Montaña Machu Picchu is demanding, particularly for those not yet acclimated to the high altitude, and typically takes about 3 hours to ascend and descend.

What to Expect on the Hike

The path to Montaña Machu Picchu offers breathtaking views and a unique perspective of the Incan city from above. Hikers can also see the Hydroelectric Plant, the winding Urubamba/Vilcanota River, and surrounding peaks such as the snow-capped Veronica and, occasionally, Salkantay. The summit provides a profound sense of the Inca's architectural ambition and their ability to integrate their structures into the natural landscape.

Ticket Availability and Pricing

Unlike Huayna Picchu, tickets for Montaña Machu Picchu are less likely to sell out, with 300 spots available daily. As of 2023, the cost of a ticket to Montaña Machu Picchu is 142 soles. It is advisable to purchase tickets in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons, to ensure availability (Ministry of Culture, Peru).

Planning Your Visit

When planning your visit to Machu Picchu and its mountains, consider the following tips:

• Book in Advance: Secure your tickets early, particularly if you plan to hike during the busy season.
• Acclimate: Spend a few days in Cusco or another high-altitude area to adjust to the elevation.
• Start Early: Begin your hike early in the morning to avoid the midday sun and crowds.
• Pack Essentials: Bring water, snacks, sunscreen, and appropriate hiking gear.

Exploring Montaña Machu Picchu offers a unique and less traversed path through one of the world's most famous archaeological sites. With proper preparation and respect for the natural and cultural significance of the area, hikers will find this experience both enlightening and exhilarating.