One of the most frequently transmitted viral STI is genital herpes that is caused by a strain of the herpes virus. Aciclovir and Valtrex are two popular antiviral medications that can help in clearing the infection of herpes. Read more to find out.
Genital herpes is one of the most commonly spread sexually transmitted infections which is caused by herpes simplex virus, or HSV. It remains one of the fastest growing sexually transmitted infections around the world. There are two types of HSV which can cause genital herpes. Type 1 HSV is commonly seen as blisters or cold sores on mouth, while Type 2 is the main cause of genital herpes. Genital herpes infection can easily transmit from an uninfected person to another during sexual activity. There is a common misconception that genital herpes infection can be contracted even from toilet seats. However, this is not true since the virus causing herpes is very fragile and dies the moment it leaves the body.
The initial genital herpes symptoms are usually painful red blisters and skin ulcers developing on genital area, anus, thighs and rectum. You may also experience pain while urinating or having sex. Women can see abnormal vaginal discharge regularly after contracting this infection. The first outbreak is considered the most severe and tends to subside over a period of almost 20 days. The later outbreaks will show symptoms such as ulceration burning sensation around the genitals and painful red blisters. Genital herpes virus also active on the surface of the skin and this stage is known as ‘shedding phase’. In this situation, the virus is not visible on the skin but can transmit even through skin-to-skin contact. You can find more information on the genital herpes infection here.
When a person gets infected with the virus for the first time, the symptoms are expected to appear within two to ten days. The early symptoms of a herpes infection could include the following:
Sometimes, these symptoms are so mild in the initial days that they get unnoticed. Aciclovir, which is used to treat genital herpes, cold sores and shingles. Doctors prescribe this treatment to people who are experiencing an outbreak for the first time. Aciclovir helps in reducing the duration and painful symptoms of an outbreak effectively. DNA polymerase is a viral enzyme that is required for the duplication of the viral DNA. Aciclovir works by inhibiting the multiplication of the herpes cells in your body by blocking the enzyme DNA polymerase. When the spread of the virus cells in your body is controlled, the natural immune system gets the required strength to kill the infection.
Valtrex is a pro-drug containing valacyclovir HCL that gets converted into a fast acting ingredient acyclovir inside the body. It helps in blocking DNA polymerase enzyme due to which the virus fails to duplicate itself and spread from one cell to another. This lets the virus go back into a latent state more quickly by the body's immune system. This valtrex medication is not considered appropriate for people suffering from kidney or liver problems. You can buy this treatment safely from any registered online pharmacy.
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