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Wicker is not a material itself but it is made from weaving the plant fibers. The objects made by weaving the plant fibers are also known as wicker. The plant used to make it is rattan. Synthetic fibers are also used to manufacture the wickerfurniture. Bamboo and reed are also used for the manufacturing of wicker. This is a hard woven fiber made into a tough, durable material. This furniture is popular for indoor and outdoor use. This was a very popular commodity in ancient Egypt used in the manufacturing of ancient furniture. It is very light but sturdy and the furniture made out of it can be moved easily.
Its popularity was passed from Egypt to Rome and across Europe by the seafarers. The wicker furniture has survived and flourished through many centuries and civilizations. In America, rattan in large quantities was discovered by Cyrus Wakefield who started his own business of wicker furniture which soon gained popularity. The wickerwork has originated from the stake-frame; the weaves are made up of spokes or vertical supports and some horizontal strands. There are two types of wicker – natural and the synthetic type.
Maintaining the Wicker Furniture
It is easy to clean the wicker furniture. Cleaning keeps it in a good shape year after year. Paint brush, vegetable brush, toothbrush or similar implements can be used for cleaning the wicker fixtures. To retain its moisture, wipe it with a damp sponge occasionally. If it loses its humidity, the objects become fragile and brittle. Regular dusting prevents it from being damaged. Vacuum the surface using a soft bristle brush. Scrub the surface with a sponge and mild detergent. Wipe it off with a damp cloth after scrubbing. Soft brush and warm soap water should be used to clean the furniture only once a year.
If mildew is present in the wicker fixtures, a mild solution of bleach and dish detergent can be used to clean the stains. Dry the furniture and do not use if for a day. Keeping it wet may damage the joints. Varnish can be applied to it every few years to protect the coating from cracking. It can be painted to preserve its quality and the furniture looks cleaned too. Keep it away from direct sunlight, heaters, fireplaces and radiators. Always clean in the direction of the weave. Wipe off the stains immediately as they are absorbed soon. Do not apply pressure while cleaning as it will damage the wicker furniture.
