Are Anus Bleeding and Itching Because of Anal Fissure or Should You Worry About a Serious Condition?

The amount of blood passed varies and its color can range from bright red to dark maroon to black.

An anal fissure is a small cut, tear, or crack in the anal canal or lower rectum. The most common cause of anal fissure is constipation where you strain to move large, impacted stools. Inflammation or reduced blood circulation in the anorectal area, straining during childbirth, or chronic diarrhea may also result in anal fissures.

Anal fissures can cause pain and some bleeding when irritated during bowel movements. Itching and a smelly discharge may likewise be experienced. Are anus bleeding and itching because of anal fissure? This might not always be the case. The symptoms of anal fissures are similar to other conditions like hemorrhoids or piles which can cause bleeding, pain, and an itchy feel around the anal area.

While itching is a fairly common symptom of anal fissure and hemorrhoids, it can also result from poor hygiene, skin irritation from scented lotions, creams, and soaps as well as excessive sweating.

Rectal or anal bleeding is a serious issue that should be reported to a doctor as it can signal underlying medical problems. More serious health conditions such as anal cancer, colon cancer, colon polyps, angiodysplasia, Crohn’s disease, proctitis or rectum inflammation, ischemic colitis, rectal prolapse, colon inflammation, sore on the rectal wall, and ulcerative colitis are known to cause rectal bleeding.

If you are experiencing severe, dark maroon anal bleeding, you might need to go to a hospital for an emergency treatment. For other symptoms such as anus bleeding that lasts for more than a week or occurs intermittently though in small quantities, severe or persistent rectal pain that won’t go away even after a week of self-care, a painful lump in the anal area that’s gradually growing, and when you’re passing stools that have streaks of blood or are thinner than usual, a timely visit to your doctor will facilitate early diagnosis and treatment.

Your physician can easily identify anal fissure and haemorrhoids through a gentle, physical inspection of the anal area. If rectal bleeding and other unusual symptoms are present, further tests are needed to identify underlying diseases.

If your age is 50 or below and you have no known risks for colon cancer or other inflammatory intestinal diseases, your doctor may order a flexible sigmoidoscopy to view the lower part of the colon.

On the other hand, a colonoscopy is usually indicated for patients who are older than 50, have a genetic predisposition and other high risk factors for colon cancer, or exhibits symptoms indicative of other conditions including abdominal pain.

Diagnostic examinations such as upper gastrointestinal x-rays as well as small intestinal x-rays may be required in addition to colonoscopy if there are reasons to suspect the presence of other conditions.

Are anus bleeding and itching because of anal fissure? The best way to find out is by submitting yourself to your doctor’s physical examination and evaluation.