A dentist is a type of medical doctor involved in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and disorders of the oral cavity. The dental profession is also highly involved in oral hygiene, surgery, as well as disease prevention and promotion of overall oral health.
A dentist is a medical doctor involved in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and disorders of the oral cavity. The dental profession is also highly involved in oral hygiene,
surgery, as well as disease prevention and promotion of overall oral health. Dental assistants, hygienists, technicians and therapists work closely with them as a multi-faceted supportive team.
Your dentist may promote oral disease prevention by encouraging tooth brushing, flossing, use of fluoride, polishing, and even the use of sealants to prevent tooth decay. However, if something goes wrong there are a wide variety of surgical and non-surgical interventions available. Depending on the extent of the damage, he or she may recommend fillings, extraction, scaling, root canal treatment, crowns, bridges, or implants. If the intervention is more complex, they are required to be certified in additional training for sedation, maxillofacial surgery and implants.
In North America, healthcare professionals are qualified to practice dentistry after receiving a Doctor of Dental Surgery (DDS) or Doctor of Dental Medicine (DMD) degree. Most of them complete five to eight years of post-secondary training and may go on to complete further certification, internship or fellowship programs. He or she may work alone in a solo private practice or with other medical professionals in a larger group practice.
Dental professionals have a wide variety of tools and technology at their disposal. Highly advanced x-rays, lasers, and digital scanners are used along with mirrors, probes, forceps, brushes and scalpels. Dentists and their assistants are always careful to wear appropriate garments such as safety glasses, masks, and gloves that will protect them from transmittable and infectious diseases.
Most problems of the oral cavity are relatively isolated and self-limiting. As such, treatment aimed at the mouth can permanently resolve the problem without further complications. However, there are special situations and circumstances in which an oral disorder or disease may indicate poor general health, blood disorders, cancer or tumors, or other genetic abnormalities. A dentist is often called on to consult with patients that have congenital abnormalities such as cleft palate or hypodontia and those that have experienced significant facial trauma. Many people with a history of tobacco use can develop extensive cancer in the oral cavity. Infections, ulcers, and necrotic teeth need to be addressed and treated appropriately by a medical professional that specializes in oral disorders.
Most people are highly motivated to take personal responsibility for their oral health and there are a wide variety of products available for home use. Teeth whiteners, electric toothbrushes, oral irrigators, toothpaste, mouthwash, and floss can all help fight bad breath, dry mouth, and canker sores. Many say excellent oral hygiene is the gateway to improving overall health.
Finding a dentist in your area may not be an easy task. Ensure you take the time to thoroughly research and find someone you trust. Many people believe that visiting the dentist is a particularly stressful event. Trusting your teeth with someone that is professional and open to answer your questions will go a long way to easing your mind and making the visit more enjoyable.
