Hand Surgeon - The Symptoms and Causes of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

It's become a phrase we toss around lightly. "Oh, all this meat tenderizing is going to give me carpal tunnel," and so on. But the fact is that to those who suffer from the syndrome, it is no joke. And with more Americans than ever doing things that can bring on repetitive stress injuries, it is a serious problem with wide ranging implications. If you have contracted the condition, a hand surgeon may be able to correct the problem and get you back in fighting shape. But in order to find a route to treatment, you'll first need to know what you're dealing with. Here's a look at some of the symptoms and causes of carpal tunnel syndrome.

Symptoms

For most people, carpal tunnel isn't something that comes on all at once. It happens gradually over time, and the early symptoms can take a few forms. Some may begin to experience burning or tingling in the palms of their hands. It is particularly common to begin feeling discomfort in the area around the thumb and first two fingers. Some people report a swollen feeling, even when no swelling is occurring. As the condition worsens, the victim may find it difficult to grasp objects firmly or make a strong fist. Other tasks performed by the hands could become difficult or impossible. In the worst cases, the muscles comprising the base of the thumb begin to atrophy. Most experts advise seeing a doctor and perhaps even a hand surgeon before things progress to that point.

Causes

At the root, carpal tunnel is caused by pressure on the nerves and tendons in the hand. Several things can cause this pressure. A blunt injury, an overactive pituitary gland, or even arthritis could all be to blame. Commonly, however, the cause is from some activity that is creating the pressure. Over time, this pressure becomes permanent and the nerves may become impinged. A hand surgeon can correct this issue many times, although it is important to seek out a doctor's help and diagnosis early on in your development of symptoms. The earlier something like this can be stopped, the more help you can receive.

Risk Factors

Those at higher risk for carpal tunnel syndrome include women, those with diabetes and similar disorders of the metabolism, and adults in general. Studies have shown a higher percentage of people who work in assembly line jobs are prone to contracting the condition. Contrary to popular wisdom, it does not seem as though extended computer use is a prominent risk factor for the condition.