Oral Surgeons and Wisdom Teeth Removal

Wisdom tooth removal is one of the most common forms of surgery in the U.S. and it is something many adults in their 20s will have to go through. While surgery isn't always the right answer for wisdom teeth that are growing in with few problems, for many patients the process of this tooth growth can be painful and can even lead to infection. While oral surgeons in the office do the majority of these procedures, some are performed in the hospital. This is more likely the case when a patient needs all four teeth removed at the same time. Here are some of the things you need to know about the procedure. Reasons Unfortunately, our evolution has moved us largely past the need for these late-coming wisdom teeth. Until nature can dispose of them completely, however, we have to deal with their growth, often long after out jaws have completed their own growth. This leaves little room for expansion and can lead to the incoming teeth to become impacted. Infection can set in when food and bacteria gets trapped in the teeth. They can have a deleterious effect on the rest of your teeth, sometimes shifting them out of the way to make room. Oral surgeons will recommend removing them if any of these problems begin to occur. Effectiveness Wisdom tooth removal is usually very effective in eliminating the problems that come with their growth. Oral surgeons, with a deft hand, can eliminate the crowding that often occurs at the back of the mouth, prevent your wisdom teeth from becoming impacted, and help you avoid the gum disease and tooth decay that sometimes accompanies improper growth. The sooner the problem can be treated, the better chance the patient has of avoiding complications. This is one of the reasons why regular dental checkups are so important; your dentist can keep a close eye on your incoming wisdom teeth and recommend surgery before painful problems set in. Risks and Complications Like any surgery, wisdom tooth removal comes with a set of potential risks and complications. These risks should be known by any patient considering the procedure so they can make an informed choice about their options. Good oral surgeons will do everything they can to avoid these negative possibilities, of course. Risks include excessive bleeding, jaw pain beyond normal recovery soreness, an inability of the gums to heal, and dry socket, which is probably one of the most common complications.