Role of Face Injury Specialist in Kolkata

Facial injury is also referred to as the maxillofacial trauma  where the face gets physically injured due to a severe accident or any other grave injury such as burns, lacerations and bruises. Incidentally, the facial bones or ligaments can also get fractured which damages some of the vital organs including nose, fracture in the jaws as well as eye injuries.  The symptoms will generally include pain, swelling, loss of function or change in the shape  of facial structures. If the injury is severe, it can cause loss of function of the particular organ. For instance, if the eyes are hit with an heavy object, the person can lose his eyesight and become blind. In the same way any injury to the ears may lead to hearing impairment.According to the face injury specialist in Kolkata, the facial injury can be at times prove fatal and even life threatening for the person. The case usually arises if the person is bleeding profusely or his air passage is obstructed with something making it difficult to breathe freely. The treatment of the facial trauma will strictly depend on the type of the injury which may include bandaging and suturing of open wounds, administration of ice, antibiotics and pain killers, moving bones back into place, and surgery. In case the doctor is assuming it to be a fracture, he may opt for the radiography to diagnose and confirm his doubt. However, the worst fears are if there is a traumatic brain injury which can lead to severe complications such brain haemorrhage or the patient can even go into a deep coma.It has been observed through the recent reports, that the most primary cause for any facial injury is the motor vehicle accidents which can occur anytime. It can occur to pedestrians who try to cross the road inattentively without observing the traffic, motorists or bikers whose vehicles get dashed into another vehicle from opposite side or hit or behind. In such cases, the windshield of the  car gets shattered and pieces of glass get stuck into the face. That is why it is compulsory for the bikers to wear the helmets while riding and the chauffeurs should put on seat belts while driving. It would help in averting the accidents. The facial fracture occurs in case if there is a fatal fall from a height upright.The first emergency treatment which the person receives is removing the obstruction in the passage of airways for smooth respiration. The person should be brought into an airy room and his wounds should be cleaned. If the person is unconscious and had a head injury, the doctor can recommend for an CT scan or a MRI to know the extent of the internal injury and damage. He might be put on artificial respiration if he does not come out of this state after a certain of time. In case of an emergency, the Face injury specialist in Kolkata might have to perform an immediate surgery to remove the blood clotting and to save the life of the person.