STD Testing: Know What To Get Tested For
If you are sexually active, you have probably considered getting STD testing done at some point. It can be confusing to know when to go in, though, so you should find out what symptoms to look out for and how often to go to the doctor.
Anyone who is sexually active has a need for periodic STD testing,
though of course certain symptoms call for an immediate screening. You should find out what the typical routine tests are for males and females before you go into a clinic. You should also know about the symptoms to look out for.
Women over the age of 18, or anyone who is sexually active, are usually advised to get an annual checkup with their doctor, called a Pap smear. This kind of appointment checks for abnormalities, such as cancer or STDs. Additionally, you should request to be tested for chlamydia if you have switched partners since the last time you were screened for it, as catching it early is important.
Men do not have to have routine screening at their doctor's office every year like women do, but are advised to watch out for symptoms of certain conditions instead. Men who have intercourse with other men, however, are advised to regularly be tested for STDs like HIV, syphilis, chlamydia, and gonorrhea. If caught early, some of these can be treated before they feature serious lasting consequences. A simple test is much easier than getting treatment when such diseases are already far along.
One thing to know is that most annual exams and checkups with doctors do not automatically include STD testing, so just because you go often to the doctor does not mean that you are in the clear. Instead, you should report any new symptoms to your physician, who can then tell you what you should be screened for. If you notice any strange discharge, genital sores or warts, pain in the abdomen, or itching, you should mention the signs to your physician so that you can get the correct STD testing. However, note that many of these symptoms can be indicative of conditions other than STDs, and many can be easily treated, so do not let your fear of testing positive for a serious disease stop you from seeing a doctor.
Aside from using protection or staying abstinent, the best way to protect yourself from developing STDs is to get screened often. This way, your physician can catch any diseases early on and treat them when possible. Any time you switch sexual partners or notice an odd symptom, you should head to the local clinic to be screened, and you should also keep any annual appointments with your primary care physician in order to catch conditions early.
