Unlocking the Secrets of Your Sense of Smell: Part 12

Feb 23
12:30

2008

Luke Vorstermans

Luke Vorstermans

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The delivery of aromas and scent - for a wide variety of reasons - offers huge potential for the health and wellness of future generations. As researchers delve into the science behind scents, the technologic world looks for ways to mimic the precise function in which the human nose detects different scents.

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What is the future of scents in our lives?

As researchers began to delve into the science behind scents,Unlocking the Secrets of Your Sense of Smell: Part 12 Articles the technologic world began to seek ways to mimic the precise function in which the human nose detects different scents. In the mid 1980s the Institute of Olfactory Research at Warwick University came up with the world's first prototype "high-tech nose." Commercial versions of the "Warwick" nose are now used by perfume makers wanting to protect their secret formulas against "knock-off" versions and dock inspectors to resolve disputes with fishermen over the grading of fish.

As researchers continue to find links between patient odours and certain diseases, the use of electronic noses has become invaluable. Research is now underway to create sensors in telephones into which patients may be able to breathe and receive a diagnosis.

High-tech noses may someday be able to detect stages of a woman's menstrual cycle to either aid in fertility or prevent unwanted pregnancies. These noses may also be installed on motor vehicles and detect the alcohol level of drivers, preventing them from starting their vehicle's engines.

Our personal "scentprint" may someday prevent fake ID cards, replace PIN numbers and security entry systems.

Soon home computers may have special devices whereby people can experience various scents via the internet.

The advantages of electronic noses are that unlike the human nose, they do not become desensitized to smells, they don't get bored with repeated scents, and do not become sick by chemical odours.

High-tech Scents

With the advancement of "headspace" science is now able to analyse and reproduce the exact combinations of almost any fragrance by a process called "soft-extraction." During this process, technologists pass carbon dioxide through an object and extract its fragrance. Applications of this technology are seemingly endless. Now it is possible to fragrance our cars, offices, and homes with almost any fragrance. What's more, the food we eat and the various drinks we consume may now be enhanced with flavours that are richer and truer to life.

The science of aromachology is still in its infancy. Researchers have only begun to scratch its surface. Much more work in this area is needed to be done. As science continues to gain a better understanding of how scents are perceived, differentiated and transmitted, no doubt, the world will continue to reap its rewards and use fragrances to:

* Reduce stress levels at home and at the office

* Trigger long-lost memories

* Encourage confidence

* Enhance sexuality

* Promote relaxation

* Get rid of nightmares

* Lose weight

* Stay alert and improve work performance

* Detect the early onset of diseases

* To alleviate depression and mood swings

All of these aromatic applications are readily available - or being developed - in one way or another. Scent is not a new product but rather an age-old tradition. However it is the fusion of science and nature that is driving the growth of this research. The delivery of aromas and scent - for a wide variety of reasons - offers huge potential for the health and wellness of future generations.