Why a Tonsillectomy Might Be Necessary

Doctors recommend a tonsillectomy to treat tonsillitis when it has been a recurring problem for the patient. At one time, the procedure was used much more frequently than it is today. Generally speaking, most doctors prefer to treat the tonsillitis on its own before getting into surgical remedies. However, when the tonsillitis is severe enough or continues to occur, moving into the removal of the tonsils is often the best move. It may also be prescribed when there are additional complications or there are other diseases of the tonsils present. Here is a detailed look at when the procedure may become necessary.

Tonsillitis

Tonsillitis is by far the most common reason that a tonsillectomy is performed. To understand tonsillitis, it is first necessary to understand the purpose of the tonsils themselves. The body is at constant battle with a number of bacteria and viruses that come through the air we breathe. Producing white blood cells, the tonsils act as the first line of defense against these agents. Though they are remarkably effective in this station, it also makes them vulnerable to attack themselves. In many individuals, they succumb to infection more often. When this happens frequently, a doctor may choose to remove them.

Complications

If frequent infections have occurred, it is possible for the tonsils to become permanently enlarged, which can cause various problems for the patient. It can make it extremely difficult to swallow and can even produce breathing problems, particularly when the afflicted individual is trying to sleep. If a patient is suffering from enlargement, whether naturally since birth or as the result of infections, a doctor may recommend going forward with a tonsillectomy to avoid further complications. Considering that the procedure is safe and effective, it makes sense to go this route to relieve the patient.

Disease

Sometimes, a tonsillectomy may be recommended if other, rarer conditions are affecting the patient. Infections and tonsillitis aren't the only possible afflictions a patient may have to deal with. Cancer, for instance, can affect the tonsils, making them a prime candidate for removal. Others may experience bleeding from the vessels close to the surface of their tonsils, which can be unpleasant and leave the patient open for additional infections and complications. Removal may be the best course of action to take in these instances, as well.

If you experience severe sore throats, swollen tonsils, or other troubles breathing or swallowing, talk to a doctor about the possibility of moving forward with a tonsillectomy. Doctors usually prefer the least invasive method of treatment, but sometimes removal is the best option.