VALENTINE'S DAY: WHAT'S LOVE GOT TO DO WITH IT?

Apr 26
21:42

2024

Pauline Wallin, Ph.D.

Pauline Wallin, Ph.D.

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Valentine's Day often conjures images of grand romantic gestures and gifts. However, the essence of true love is much more profound than a single day of elaborate expressions. This article explores the historical origins of Valentine's Day, the modern pressures associated with it, and what truly sustains love over time.

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The Historical Roots of Valentine's Day

Valentine's Day did not begin as a commercial holiday focused on idealized romantic love. Its origins can be traced back to both Christian and ancient Roman traditions. The day is named after St. Valentine,VALENTINE'S DAY: WHAT'S LOVE GOT TO DO WITH IT? Articles a priest who, according to legend, secretly performed weddings for soldiers forbidden to marry by the Roman Emperor Claudius II. Over time, the day evolved from a day of feasting and fertility rites into the more secular celebrations of love that we see today.

Modern Expectations vs. Authentic Expressions of Love

Today, Valentine's Day is often marked by a rush to find the perfect card, gift, or experience. According to a survey by the National Retail Federation, U.S. consumers were expected to spend an estimated $27.4 billion on Valentine's Day in 2020, an increase from $20.7 billion in 2019. This commercialization can create unrealistic expectations that put undue pressure on individuals and relationships.

The Complexity of Love

Love is a multi-dimensional emotion far beyond the simple exchange of gifts or romantic gestures. Social psychologists identify several types of love, including:

  • Passionate Love: An intense form of love marked by feelings of longing and is often accompanied by physiological arousal.
  • Companionate Love: This form of love is characterized by deep affection and commitment and is found in long-term relationships where the passion has evolved into a stable, trusting union.

Furthermore, love can be broken down into three components:

  1. Passion
  2. Intimacy
  3. Commitment

These elements combine in various ways to form unique relationship experiences.

What Really Matters in Love

Research suggests that long-term relationship satisfaction is not significantly correlated with material wealth or physical attractiveness. A study published in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology found that relationship satisfaction correlated more strongly with a sense of equity and perceived fairness in the relationship rather than external attributes.

Key Ingredients for Lasting Relationships

  • Equity: Feeling that both partners contribute equally to the relationship.
  • Investment: Includes time, emotional energy, and other resources that partners invest in their relationship.
  • Friendship: Many successful relationships are grounded in strong friendship, marked by support, laughter, and shared experiences.

Rethinking Valentine's Day

While it's enjoyable to celebrate Valentine's Day, true love is about more than just one day of the year. Consistent acts of love, kindness, and consideration throughout the year can strengthen relationships far more than the occasional grand gesture.

In conclusion, while Valentine's Day can be a fun and joyful occasion to express love, it's the everyday actions and deep, underlying commitment that truly define and sustain a loving relationship.

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