Dudhwa National Park, nestled in Uttar Pradesh, India, stands as a beacon of biodiversity and eco-tourism. This reserve, which includes three protected areas, serves as the last stronghold for the Royal Bengal Tiger in the region. Established under Project Tiger, it boasts a rich tapestry of flora and fauna, including the endangered Barasingha and the Indian One-horned Rhinoceros. Visitors can immerse themselves in nature through jeep safaris, elephant rides, and stays at forest rest houses, all bookable online.
Dudhwa National Park was officially declared a national park in 1977, but its conservation efforts began earlier with the designation of Kishanpur Wildlife Sanctuary in 1972 and Katerniaghat Wildlife Sanctuary in 1975. These areas were integrated under the umbrella of Project Tiger to enhance protection and management of the wildlife.
Launched in 1973, Project Tiger has been pivotal in increasing the population of tigers across India. Dudhwa Tiger Reserve is a critical part of this project, contributing to the conservation of the Royal Bengal Tiger. According to the National Tiger Conservation Authority, the tiger population in India has seen a significant rise from 1,411 in 2006 to an estimated 2,967 in 2019.
Dudhwa is not only home to the tiger but also shelters other significant species:
The park is a haven for bird watchers with over 450 species of birds, both resident and migratory. This includes rare species like the Bengal Florican, which is critically endangered.
The presence of numerous shallow lakes or 'taals' provides perennial sources of freshwater, supporting a diverse range of aquatic life.
Visitors to Dudhwa can engage in various activities that allow them to experience its natural beauty firsthand:
The park offers several options for overnight stays, from forest rest houses to nearby hotels and resorts. These can be conveniently booked online through the official Dudhwa National Park website.
Advance booking for safaris and accommodations is recommended, especially during the peak tourist seasons. Visitors can book their trips through the official tourism portal.
Dudhwa National Park is a testament to successful conservation efforts and a must-visit for anyone interested in wildlife and eco-tourism. Its diverse ecosystems and commitment to preserving endangered species make it a unique and valuable natural reserve. Whether you're an avid bird watcher, wildlife enthusiast, or simply a nature lover, Dudhwa offers an unforgettable experience in the heart of India's wilderness.
