Embark on a cultural journey through St. George, Bermuda, where the rich tapestry of history unfolds through its stunning colonial architecture. This former capital, established in the early 1600s, offers a unique glimpse into Bermuda's past with its well-preserved historic homes. Ideal for a short getaway, St. George not only brings history to life but does so with charming elegance, making it a must-visit for history buffs and architecture enthusiasts alike.
St. George, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site, was Bermuda's capital for over two centuries before the administrative shift to Hamilton City. This historic town is a showcase of colonial architecture, with numerous buildings dating back to the 17th and 18th centuries. The town's layout and its buildings reflect the colonial era's architectural aesthetics, characterized by gabled roofs, wooden shutters, and grandiose gateposts.
Address: 10 Governor’s Alley
Fanny Fox's Cottage stands as a testament to early 18th-century architecture, with its construction dating back to around 1707. Known for its picturesque appeal, which has made it a frequent subject of postcards and artworks, the cottage features many original elements. Although it has undergone several extensions, the eastern side remains largely unchanged. The cottage's name derives from a poignant story from the 1800s, involving the brief marriage of the owner's daughter. It is now under the care of the Bermuda National Trust and remains a private residence.
Address: 12 Clarence St.
Originally built in 1815, Whitehall was the epitome of grandeur, serving as the residence for the town's mayors. Designed by Mayor John Van Norden, the mansion features a slanted roof, wide eaves, and broad verandas, complemented by distinctive quoins at the wall junctions. Inside, a grand staircase with intricately carved welcoming arms highlights the luxurious interior. Although it once hosted high-society events, today, Whitehall is a private home.
Address: 1 Bridge St.
Overlooking the town square, Bridge House is a charming two-story building from the early 1700s. Originally, its kitchen was housed in a separate building, but renovations in the 19th century connected it to the main structure and added a second-level porch. The house is notable for its varied chimney designs and exquisite cedar woodwork. Currently, the lower level serves as an art exhibition space, while the upper floor is a private residence managed by the National Trust.
Address: 5 Queen St.
Stewart Hall is a striking example of traditional 1700s architecture, now housing the renowned Bermuda Perfumery. Its design features a gable roof flanked by large double-flue chimneys, with a single-story addition from the 1800s. The property, also managed by the National Trust, showcases a blend of historical architecture and modern-day cultural usage.
For those with more time to explore, St. George offers several other historic homes worth visiting:
Each site adds its own story and charm to the rich historical tapestry of St. George.
St. George is not just a gateway to Bermuda's colonial past but also a living museum of architectural beauty. Its proximity to the airport and compact size make it an ideal destination for travelers seeking a blend of history and relaxation. Whether you're strolling through the quaint streets or touring the open public homes, St. George offers a profound cultural experience.
For more information on Bermuda's history and St. George, visit the Bermuda National Trust and the UNESCO World Heritage Centre.
St. George, with its historical depth and architectural integrity, promises a memorable journey into the heart of Bermuda's heritage.
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