This article is about making an escape plan for your family in the case of a fire. We discuss which areas to focus on and how to teach your plan to your family.
Many people believe that if they have a working smoke alarm fitted, then they will be safe from the threat of fire in their home. A working smoke alarm is an essential component in your fire safety toolbox, but it should not stop there. If the unthinkable should happen and you are faced with a fire, panic can set in, which can make it very difficult to think straight. Under these circumstances having a prepared escape plan could mean the difference between life and death.
Choose your escape route The best escape route is the route you and your household normally leave your home. Make sure no obstacles are left blocking the route. Remember, you may need to leave the house whilst it is very dark. Always make sure a torch is close at hand to help you see your way out. In addition to your primary escape route make sure you plan a secondary route, just in case the first route is blocked.
Door and window keys Decide on a safe place for your door and window keys to be left, and make sure that they are always left in the same place. In addition to this, ensure that all family members know where they are and are able to access them.
Safe place Planning for the worst, make sure you are all aware of where to go if you are unable to evacuate the building. You should figure a place of refuge into your overall escape plan, particularly if you have mobility problems.
Teach the plan Make sure that everyone in the household fully understands the escape plan and are able to recite the plan from memory. It may also be a good idea to leave instruction for the escape plan in certain places so it can be easily accessed during an emergency.
Practice the escape plan To make sure everyone fully understands the plan, it is a great idea to carry out a dress rehearsal with everyone in the household. Do it during the evening, when there is minimal light, and check what everyone is doing during the process.
Developing an escape plan for your family is an essential part of your fire safety action plan. Teaching and practising it with your family will improve your chances of escape, help build confidence, and raise awareness about fire safety in general.
