Guidelines for Diabetes Treatment

If a person is afflicted with diabetes mellitus, a team approach in his treatment will surely be a great way of handling the affliction. The doctor, a licensed nurse, a certified dietician, a diabetes educator and a health care professional must work hand in hand for having a systematic approach in the management and evaluation of diabetes. Various diabetes treatment guidelines must be followed.  The main goal is correcting the irregularity of metabolism and the prevention of the development of complications. Hence, a set of guidelines for diabetes treatment will be provided. This should be kept in mind for ensuring good therapy and good diabetes care.

Given below is an example of all the basic diabetes treatment guidelines that must be observed while undergoing diabetes treatments:

1. Nutritional foods must be eaten. These foods must be based on the planned meal for attaining the following:

• There should be a maintenance of blood glucose level within the targeted levels. Simple carbohydrates and sugar will be avoided which will have the ability of raising the blood glucose upon ingestion.
• The risks of possible complications that are brought by unhealthy meals should be reduced. Glycemic Index of foods must be used as a measurement of how the levels of blood glucose will be raised.
• Control over blood pressure must be ensured. Foods which will trigger the occurrence should be avoided.
• The levels of lipids must be managed for reducing the risk of cardiovascular diseases
• There should also be routine physical exercises that are approved by the doctor for:

a) Lowering the level of cholesterol and blood glucose
b) Improving the circulation of blood
c) Attaining the ideal weight that is targeted
d) Livening up the sensitivity of insulin
e) Strengthening the bones, heart and toning the muscles.
f) Unwinding for getting stress relief and making a person feel better.

2. Medications must be taken as per the schedule. This is the most common of all diabetes treatment guidelines. If medications are taken improperly, the blood vessels and nerves may be damaged. This may also result in various heart problems, gum infection and leg and feet problems.

3. Blood glucose should be constantly monitored for equipping with the important information in the management of diabetes on a daily basis. The complications related to diabetes will also be reduced. Normally, checkups are done after every two hours. When a person is under insulin injection, monitoring is done thrice a day.