Treatment Options for Type 2 Diabetes

Treatment of type 2 diabetes will typically include taking regular exercise, losing weight if a person is obese or overweight and eating a regular diet.  Home blood glucose testing is very essential.  People who are having Type 2 diabetes must be able to take good care of their health throughout their lives. As soon as a person is diagnosed with diabetes, a good treatment plan must be put together with the help of the qualified.  Given below are type 2 diabetes treatments that will help in the regulation of the blood glucose levels. However, over a period of time, the condition may worsen and a person will find that exercise and diet are not at all enough for keeping the blood glucose at healthy levels.

What medicines are used to treat type 2 diabetes?

There are various kinds of oral medicines that are used for helping in the treatment of Type 2 diabetes. This will help in lowering the sugar levels in the blood and will help in the maintenance of these levels. A person can be asked for taking a combination of two or more glucose-lowering medicines.

Metformin
In the United Kingdom, doctors will usually start the prescription of metformin for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Metformin helps the body in controlling the blood sugar level in various ways. The amount of glucose that is sent to the bloodstream by the liver is reduced. Thus, the cells in the body become very responsive to the insulin. The amount of sugar that the intestines observe is also decreased.  Weight gain is caused unlike some other drugs. However, mild side effects such as diarrhea and nausea may also be caused.  This is one of the best type 2 diabetes treatments

Sulphonylureas
These are glucose lowering medicines through which the insulin production in the pancreas can be increased. These may be prescribed as a single Type 2 diabetes treatment. The amount of insulin in the body can be boosted by the sulphonylureas. Other possible side effects will include nausea, weight gain and diarrhea.

Exenatide
Exanatide is an injectable drug that will mimic the action of GLP which is a naturally occurring hormone. It helps in lowering the high blood glucose levels. The production of insulin in the pancreas is boosted. It also helps in the reduction of appetite which often results in a modest weight loss.

Thus, a person must take proper Type 2 diabetes treatments.