Electrical Repairs for Blown or Sparking Power Outlets

Electrical repairs can help you fix broken outlets that may not be working or pose a fire hazard. Many people assume it will be too difficult to troubleshoot the problem and resort to using several power strips in the remaining outlets that do work. However, it's safer to address the issue, and getting it fixed will save you much frustration. Here are some common outlet issues and ideas on electrical repairs that can solve the problem.

The most common problem people have with outlets is failure to conduct electricity. They plug in a lamp and nothing happens. The first thing to do is test a few different appliances in the socket to see if the problem is with what is plugged in or within the outlet itself. Try out different types of items such as a radio, battery charger, hair dryer, and lamp. Each use different levels of voltage, so if only the lower energy appliances work there may not be enough power to run higher voltage devices. If one device consistently doesn't work in any outlets, then there is a problem with wiring not the home power source. If you determine that no voltage works or only low levels in both of the sockets, check the circuit breaker for a trip or a blow fuse.

If that still doesn't solve the problem, you'll have to measure the voltage of the outlet. For that you need to buy a multimeter, which is a small electronic device with two wires attached to it. To test the socket set the multimeter to read AC voltage and put the dial up to 250V. Place one wire into each of the socket openings (be careful to only touch the insulated portion and wear thick rubber gloves to prevent shock). Check the meter and take note of the voltage reading. It should read in the 120 voltage range, but higher or lower is also possible. Take a few readings for greater accuracy. You should always try the meter on a good outlet first to ensure the device is working properly.

When you get low or no voltage readings on an outlet, turn off the fuse box and unscrew the wall plate. Carefully check for any loose, torn, burnt or fraying wires. Anything damaged will need to be replaced. Most homeowners can manage the job themselves, but if you're worried about it or don't own the proper tools, it's better to call an electrical repairs expert. In the long run this can save you money.

If an outlet ever sparks, is hot to the touch, or emits an odd noise, immediately shut off the power. These signs are all potential fire hazards and can send your home up in flames if used. These will need to be replaced before they can be used again. There can be a number of reasons for a spark including damaged wiring, improper installation, or bad connections. In most cases it is much safer and less expensive to just have them replaced rather than troubleshooting the issue.