Impact of the Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative on Mexico's Tourism Economy

A Minor Dip in Tourism Revenue

The WHTI, which mandates that air travelers present a valid passport when re-entering the United States from Mexico, was anticipated to cause a slight downturn in Mexico's tourism income. According to Tourism Secretary Rodolfo Elizondo, who based his analysis on data from the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Office of Homeland Security, the new passport requirement could lead to approximately 318,000 American travelers either canceling or not booking trips to Mexico. Considering that in 2006, 5.3 million of the 21.3 million international tourists in Mexico were Americans traveling by air, and they spent an average of $798 per stay, the projected loss of $254 million represents a mere 2.2 percent of the expected $11.6 billion in international tourism revenues for the year.

Proactive Measures to Counteract WHTI Effects

Mexico's Tourism Secretary highlighted that the number of Americans traveling to Mexico by air without passports had already decreased to just six percent by January 2007. This reduction is partly attributed to an informational campaign initiated in October 2006 by the Mexico Tourism Board (MTB), supported by tour operators, travel agents, and other industry representatives. The campaign's multifaceted approach included:

• News releases and micromedia flashes
• Information packets
• Consumer contests and events
• Promotional materials, such as passport holders
• Advertising with the slogan “We want you back in Mexico. Please get a passport”

Local tourism bureaus, such as the Cancun Convention and Visitors Bureau, have also launched initiatives like the “V.I.P., Very Important Passport” program to educate American tourists. This campaign features posters at popular U.S. vacation spots, informational coupons, and a concerted effort by tourism businesses to inform visitors throughout their stay.

Tour operators and travel agents are not far behind, with companies like Funjet and Apple Vacations creating programs and promotions to inform customers about the new requirements and encourage passport applications.

Future Implementation and Resources

The WHTI will extend to cruise passengers in 2008 and to road travelers in 2009. For more information on the initiative and passport requirements, travelers can visit the U.S. Department of State's passport website here and the official Mexico tourism website here.

About the Mexico Tourism Board

The Mexico Tourism Board (MTB) is a collaborative effort between government entities and private companies to promote Mexico's tourism offerings globally. Established in 1999, the MTB operates across continents, showcasing Mexico's diverse attractions. For press inquiries, travel tips, or tourism information about Mexico, the MTB's North American Press Room can be contacted directly, or visit their press website at www.visitmexicopress.com for downloadable media resources.

For further assistance, please reach out to: Erick Laseca Mexico Tourism Board Phone: 312-228-0517 x14 Fax: 312-228-0515 Email: erick.laseca@bm.com

Interesting statistics and data not widely discussed include the resilience of Mexico's tourism industry despite policy changes. According to the World Travel & Tourism Council, Mexico's travel and tourism sector contributed 15.5% to the GDP in 2018, showcasing the industry's robustness in the face of regulatory challenges (WTTC, 2019). Additionally, Mexico's strategic marketing and educational campaigns demonstrate the country's proactive approach to maintaining its appeal as a top tourist destination for Americans.