The Peetal Nagri: Exploring the Brass City of Moradabad

Apr 19
13:57

2024

Dimpy Roy

Dimpy Roy

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Moradabad, a vibrant city in Uttar Pradesh, India, is renowned for its rich history and booming brassware industry. Known as Peetal Nagri or Brass City, Moradabad is a hub for artisans and traders alike, making it a fascinating destination for both tourists and business travelers. This city, established in 1625 AD by Rustam Khan and named after Prince Murad Baksh, the son of Shah Jahan, stands on the banks of the Ramganga River, a tributary of the Ganges. With its significant contributions to India's export economy—particularly in brassware, which accounts for 40% of the country's exports—Moradabad is a key player in the global market.

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Historical and Cultural Significance

Establishment and Growth

Moradabad's foundation dates back to the Mughal era,The Peetal Nagri: Exploring the Brass City of Moradabad Articles and it has since evolved into a city known for its unique blend of culture and commerce. The brassware industry, initiated by Mohammed Yar Khan in the 1860s, has put Moradabad on the international map, making it one of the top five copper producers and exporters worldwide.

Connectivity and Accessibility

The city is strategically located 167 km from Delhi, making it easily accessible by road and rail. Although Moradabad's own airport is under construction, the nearby Pantnagar Domestic Airport (86 km) and Indira Gandhi International Airport in New Delhi (178 km) serve as convenient points of entry for international and domestic visitors. The Moradabad railway station is a major junction, enhancing the city's connectivity with other major cities.

Tourist Attractions in Moradabad

Moradabad offers a variety of attractions that reflect its historical and cultural heritage:

  • Sai Temple: A spiritual center believed to be graced by Sai Baba’s supernatural powers.
  • Raza Library: An 18th-century library that is a treasure trove of manuscripts and Islamic calligraphy, appealing to history buffs and book lovers.
  • Jama Masjid: Built by Rustam Khan, this mosque stands as a testament to Moradabad’s rich Mughal heritage.
  • Pataleshwar Temple: Dedicated to Lord Shiva, this temple is located in the serene village of Sadatbadi and is a must-visit for its spiritual and tranquil environment.

Economic Impact and Industry

Moradabad's economy is predominantly driven by the brassware industry, which not only caters to domestic needs but also handles substantial exports. According to recent data, the city’s handicrafts constitute a significant portion of India’s total exports in this sector. This industry provides employment to a large number of local artisans and workers, sustaining the city’s economic growth.

Cultural Diversity and Languages

The demographic composition of Moradabad is diverse, with a significant number of Muslim residents alongside other religious communities. The primary languages spoken here are Hindi, Urdu, Punjabi, and English, reflecting the city's multicultural identity.

Nearby Excursions

For those looking to explore beyond the city, Moradabad offers easy access to several notable destinations:

  • Almora and Aligarh: Known for their natural beauty and cultural heritage.
  • Rajaji National Park and Haridwar: Popular among nature lovers and spiritual seekers.

Conclusion

Moradabad, with its rich history, thriving industries, and cultural diversity, offers a unique glimpse into the heart of India. Whether you are interested in exploring religious sites, historical libraries, or the bustling brass markets, Moradabad provides a compelling itinerary for a weekend getaway or a longer exploration.

For more detailed travel information and accommodation options, you can visit the official tourism website of Uttar Pradesh.

For insights into India's brassware exports and industry statistics, refer to the Export Promotion Council for Handicrafts.